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Improved Gaussian mixture model and shadow elimination method
CHEN Lei ZHANG Rongguo HU Jing LIU Kun
Journal of Computer Applications
2013, 33 (05):
1394-1400.
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2013.01394
To reduce the computation of Gauss mixture model effectively and improve the accuracy of shadow elimination in moving object detection, an algorithm which updated the model selectively and eliminated the shadow by the change of brightness was proposed. Firstly, the weight of the Gauss distribution and the rate of those that did not belong to the background were compared before updating the Gauss distribution, if the former was larger, then did not update it, otherwise, updated it; Secondly, the range of brightness change was chosen to be a threshold factor of shadow detection, so that the threshold could be adjusted adaptively according to the change of brightness. Finally, compared this algorithm with the traditional ones through experiments on indoor and outdoor videos, the experimental results show that the time consumption of the algorithm is about one-third of the traditional ones, the accuracy of shadow eliminating is improved and the efficiency of the algorithm is confirmed.
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